Monte Antelao, also known as the Re delle Dolomiti, is one of the most iconic peaks in northern Italy. It stands at 3,263 meters above sea level, primarily composed of limestone.
In this article, we’ll share everything you need to know about Monte Antelao. From its location and impressive altezza Monte Antelao to important details about escursione Monte Antelao routes and ferrata Monte Antelao climbs. We’ll explore the best seasons to enjoy the slopes, then practical safety tips, and finally, local regulations that help to protect this alpine ecosystem. Read on to get inspired, plan your route, and learn how D4U can help you create a memorable and safe adventure on the King of the Dolomites.
Where is Monte Antelao located?
Monte Antelao is situated in the Cadore region, Province of Belluno, Veneto, Italy. Its exact coordinates are 46°25′N 12°16′E, just southeast of Cortina d’Ampezzo in the eastern Dolomites. The Altezza Monte Antelao is 3,263 meters above sea level, making it the second-highest peak in the Dolomites after Marmolada.
The shape of the mountain is distinct, with a pyramid-like form formed of Dolomite limestone. It has two glaciers as part of its formation. The Superiore and the Inferiore, but they both have been shrinking due to climate change. It is close to mountain huts like Rifugio Galassi and near many hiking routes such as Alta Via 4.
What are the trekking routes and difficulty levels on Monte Antelao?
Monte Antelao is the perfect hiking area, especially for experienced mountaineers. It has a variety of routes, with a mix of rugged terrain, technical passages, and beautiful Dolomite scenery.
Here’s our suggestion to help you plan your escursione Monte Antelao:
1. Normal Route (via the “Laste” Ridge)
The normal route to Monte Antelao begins at Forcella Piccola. It is at approximately 2,100 meters and is usually accessed from Rifugio Galassi. Along this route, you must go through loose scree, exposed scrambling sections, and a technical chimney equipped with fixed cables. This route is classified as PD+ (Peu Difficile Plus, or moderately difficult plus). It also requires a steady head for heights and mountain experience. From Forcella Piccola to the summit, the ascent usually takes around four hours. The entire round trip can take between eight and ten hours; therefore, it is essential to start early and keep a close eye on possible changing weather conditions. For safety, we suggest you carry a helmet, harness, sturdy boots, and a rope.
2. Alta Via 4 (AV4) High Route
The Alta Via 4 is an amazing multi-day trek through the Dolomites. In particular, days five and six of the route pass through Rifugio San Marco, Forcella del Ghiacciaio, and Rifugio Antelao. It covers roughly 23 kilometres with around 1,430 metres of ascent and 2,260 metres of descent over two days. This particular section is challenging for many hikers because of its long, rocky, high-mountain paths that demand strong fitness and sure-footedness. Along the way, you can rest at mountain huts such as Rifugio San Marco or Rifugio Antelao; however, we highly recommend that you book your accommodation in advance during the busy summer season.
Remember: If you’re considering the Monte Antelao trek, keep in mind that these routes require a lot of preparation, reliable weather, and proper respect for high alpine conditions. You can always hire a certified mountain guide to make your adventure safer and more enjoyable.
What ferrata routes are on Monte Antelao?
One of the most challenging yet rewarding ways to experience Monte Antelao is via the ferrata routes. The Ferrata del Ghiacciaio, located at Forcella del Ghiacciaio, is a great option for skilled climbers. This ferrata is approximately 2.5 kilometres and gains around 550 metres of elevation. It is rated as very difficult due to its technical passages and significant exposure.
The approach to the Ferrata del Ghiacciaio typically takes about 3 hours and 15 minutes. Once on the route, expect around 50 minutes of climbing along the ferrata itself, followed by another 3 hours of descent back to your starting point. Because of its technical demands, you must bring a complete via ferrata kit. This should include a harness, helmet, shock-absorbing lanyards, sturdy alpine boots with good grip, and protective gloves.
Meanwhile, the normal ascent route on Monte Antelao, which follows the Laste ridge, also has some fixed cables, especially in the chimney sections. Less experienced climbers might want to carry a rope for extra security.
When is the best season to hike Monte Antelao?
The best time to hike Monte Antelao is in the summer, from late June to early September. This is when the snow and ice have largely melted, and mountain huts are open for overnight stays. In early summer, you may still encounter glacier snow; however, late-season treks often bring unstable rockfall or early snowfall. Beyond these months, conditions grow much more challenging, so only experienced hikers with proper winter gear should attempt them.
Safety tips and local regulations for Monte Antelao
- Check the weather forecast: Afternoon storms are common in summer.
- Use proper via ferrata gear on exposed sections; carry a rope if you feel unsure.
- Stay on marked trails and follow alpine zone signs; some areas are restricted to protect shrinking glaciers.
- Book your overnight stays early at mountain huts like Rifugio Galassi (2,018 m), Rifugio Antelao (1,796 m), or Rifugio San Marco (1,826 m).
- Leave no trace: Pack out all waste and respect local wildlife and vegetation.
Plan your Monte Antelao adventure
Whether you’re drawn to classic trekking paths or the thrill of via ferrata routes, Monte Antelao promises an unforgettable experience for skilled hikers and climbers. By visiting at the right season, preparing properly, and respecting local safety rules, you can fully enjoy everything Monte Antelao has to offer.
Ready to plan your own escursione Monte Antelao? Book your accommodation with Dolomiti4U. Without comfortable accommodations and local expertise to make your dream trip a reality. Contact D4U today to start your journey!
